Forecasts based on typical techniques are “indistinguishable from random noise” for shorter time horizons, according to a Dutch central bank researcher.
A coalition of institutional shareholders representing $300 billion in assets has demanded ExxonMobil keep up with its competitors and disclose how it is preparing for a low-carbon future.
A new ranking of ESG-conscious asset owners hails CalPERS, two large Dutch pensions, Norway’s sovereign fund—and a comparatively tiny British investor.
It would take the $300 billion fund nearly 20 years to cut the discount rate to 6.5%, during which asset performance could fall drastically, the ratings agency said.