New York State Pension Increases Employer Contribution Rates

Actuary recommended changes because of increasing life spans and lower-than-expected returns.


The New York State and Local Retirement System (NYSLRS) has increased employer contribution rates for the Employees’ Retirement System (ERS) for fiscal year 2021-22 to 16.2% from 14.6% of payroll, and for the Police and Fire Retirement System (PFRS) to 28.3% of payroll from 24.4%.

The new rates represent increases of 11% and 16%, respectively, for the ERS and PFRS. There are more than 3,000 participating employers in ERS and PFRS, and more than 300 different retirement plan combinations.

“Employer contribution rates have gone down or remained relatively flat for several years, but demographic changes, such as longer life spans, and market volatility are nudging up rates,” New York State Comptroller Thomas DiNapoli said in a statement. “Keeping the plan well-funded has helped improve New York’s credit rating and avoided the budget problems faced by states with poorly funded pensions.”

The funded ratio of the state pension fund is currently 86.2%, DiNapoli said.  

NYSLRS’ actuary made the recommendation for the increase, which was based on investment performance and actuarial assumptions. The recommendations were reviewed by the independent Actuarial Advisory Committee and approved by DiNapoli.

According to the NYSLRS, the actuary found that retirees and beneficiaries are living longer and members are retiring at a higher rate than previously projected. The main factors contributing to the increase were the demographic factors combined with slightly lower-than-expected investment results over the past five years. The actuary warned that assumptions and rates could be impacted in the future because of economic turmoil and “extraordinary uncertainty” in 2020.

Although the assumed rate of return stayed unchanged at 6.8% after being lowered from 7% last year, it may be lowered again next year as the system’s actuary recommended that it be reviewed in 2021. In 2010, DiNapoli decreased the assumed rate of return to 7.5% from 8%, and then lowered it again in 2015 to 7%. According to the National Association of State Retirement Administrators, the median assumed rate of return for state public pension funds as of July is 7.25%. NYSLRS is one of only 24 of 130 major public funds that currently have an investment return assumption below 7%.

Meanwhile, the New York State Common Retirement Fund (CRF) made nearly $375 million in private equity investments in July, according to the fund’s most recent monthly transaction report.  

The fund made a €300 million ($354.6 million) commitment to the EQT Partners’ EQT IX, which will target buyout investments in Europe within the health care, business services, industrial technology, and technology, media, and telecom sectors. It also made a A$14 million ($10.2 million) commitment through the NYAI Co Investment Fund III to the Adamantem Capital Fund II, L.P. Adamantem was established in 2016 to make control investments in companies with an enterprise value of between A$100 million and A$300 million.

The fund also made a $10 million commitment to the Pitango Venture Capital Fund VIII, L.P. through the Hamilton Lane/NYSCRF Israel Fund, L.P. Pitango will make early stage venture investments in the technology industry.

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New York Pension Fund to Supplement Federal Small Business Loans

New York Common Fund Loses 2.7% in Fiscal Year

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