System-level investing links portfolio performance to the health of the systems that sustain it—and retools investment strategy accordingly.
The $341 billion pension giant opposed more than 2,200 boards of directors in proxy voting this year, mainly on climate risk disclosure.
Only 24% of investors say existing tools are adequate for assessing climate risk impacts.
The bank’s second climate stress test showed ‘there is a clear need for speed’ to meet the goals of the Paris agreement.
Hazards are already apparent for many institutional investors in infra funds, says French business school EDHEC.
The $315.6 billion pension giant expects portfolio companies to disclose Scope 1 and 2 emissions, at a minimum.
